الترشيح والتجريد

الترشيح والتجريد

قد يلجأ الأديب إلى ترشيح الصورة البلاغية أو تجريدها

ولكن السؤال الآن ما المقصود بهما ؟ وأيهما أكثر بلاغة ؟

الترشيح

هو امتداد الخيال باتباع الصورة ببعض صفات المشبه به وبذلك يقويّها وتكون أكثر بلاغة وجمالا

مثل قولك : (الجندي يزأر و يفترس العدو)

فالافتراس من صفات الأسد ؛ أي المشبه به بذلك فهي أكثر جمالا وبلاغة وتؤثر في النفس والوجدان

التجريد

وهو اتباع الصورة ببعض صفات المشبه ؛ وذلك يضعفها ؛ لأنه يقطع الخيال ويجردها منه

مثل قولك : (الجندي يزأر و يضرب بسلاحه)

لاحظ أن الضرب بالسلاح من صفات المشبه وبذلك يقلل من جمال الصورة بقطع الخيال وحجب امتداده

مقالات قد تهمك

تعليقات

إرسال تعليق

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